SEC CHARGES 15 INDIVIDUALS AND 19 ENTITIES IN MICROCAP MANIPULATION CASE

FROM:  U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

07/14/2015 02:30 PM EDT

The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged 15 individuals and 19 entities for their roles in alleged schemes to manipulate the trading of microcap stocks.  The 34 defendants include six firms alleged to have acted as unregistered broker-dealers catering to customers who sought to conceal their stock ownership and manipulate the market for microcap securities.

Owners and employees at the six firms, several customers, stock promoters, and two microcap issuers – Warrior Girl Corp. and Nature’s Peak, formerly Everock, Inc.  –  also are among the defendants in the case filed in federal district court in Manhattan.  The SEC charged the defendants with fraud, manipulative trading, touting, and with registration violations.  Nine of the defendants were named in a criminal indictment charging them based on their roles in the alleged stock manipulation scheme.

The SEC complaint alleges that Costa Rica-based Moneyline Brokers and its founder Harold Bailey “B.J.” Gallison II unlawfully operated as a broker-dealer for U.S.-based customers who engaged in “pump and dump” schemes to artificially inflate a stock’s price and then sell their own shares.  According to the complaint, Moneyline and certain of its employees routinely accepted transfers of microcap stocks from the U.S. customers and had stock certificates reissued in Moneyline’s name to conceal the true owners of the shares.

Carl H. Kruse Sr. and Carl H. Kruse Jr., both of Miami, allegedly conspired with Moneyline and others to manipulate trading in Warrior Girl, a former shell company that the Kruses controlled.  Warrior Girl’s purported business changed from hydroelectric power (in 2008) to extracting oil from tar sands (in 2009) to online education (in 2010), and the Kruses allegedly engaged in multiple manipulations to profit from promotions to inflate the stock’s price. As a result of the various campaigns the Kruses are alleged to have obtained illegal profits estimated to total $2.3 million.

Another alleged scheme involved trading in Everock, Inc., a Canada-based mining company that relocated to Nevada and sold sandwich spreads after reorganizing itself with Nature’s Peak in 2008.  A concerted campaign promoting the mining-turned condiment company allegedly included videos and Facebook postings and produced more than $2.5 million in profits for defendants Charles S. Moeller, of Sea Cliff, N.Y., Mark S. Dresner, of Dix Hills, N.Y. and Frank J. Zangara, of Locust Valley, N.Y.

“This case demonstrates the Commission’s resolve to relentlessly pursue the villains behind these microcap fraud schemes wherever in the world they may be hiding,” said Andrew M. Calamari, Director of the SEC’s New York Regional Office.  Michael Paley, Co-Chair of the SEC Enforcement Division’s Microcap Fraud Task Force, added: “This case presents an excellent example of the capacity the Microcap Fraud Task Force has developed to pierce the layers of sham entities and nominee accounts that predators employ to harm investors and evade detection by law enforcement.”

In addition to Moneyline, the complaint alleges that two Costa Rica-based firms, Sandias Azucaradas CR, S.A. and Vanilla Sky, S.A., and three Nevada-based firms, Bastille Advisors, Inc., Club Consultants, Inc., and Jurojin, Inc., operated as unregistered broker-dealers.  Employees of the firms who were charged are: Roger G. Coleman Sr., of Las Vegas, Ann M. Hiskey, of Costa Rica, Robin M. Rushing and David K. Rushing, both of Spokane, Wash., and Michael J. Randles, of Costa Rica.

Promoters who were charged include: Dresner, Antonio J. Katz, of Red Bank, N.J., Moeller, Richard S. Roon, of Rumson, N.J., AKAT Global LLC, Digital Edge Marketing LLC, Oceanic Consulting LLC, and Spectrum Research Group Inc.

The other defendants charged are: Allan M. Migdall, of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Robert S. Oppenheimer, of Belvedere Tiburon, Calif., Core Business One, Inc., Bermuda-based Fry Canyon Corp., L.F. Technology Group LLC, Starburst Innovations LLC, and Tachion Projects, Inc., along with B.H.I. Group, Inc. and U D F Consulting Inc., both of New York.

The SEC is seeking return of allegedly ill-gotten gains with interest from all defendants.  It also is seeking civil monetary penalties from nearly all the defendants and seeks to bar nearly all of them from the penny stock business and bar some of them from serving as public company officers or directors.

The SEC’s investigation has been conducted by Laura Yeu, Christopher Ferrante and Eric Schmidt of the Microcap Fraud Task Force along with Joshua Newville and Nicholas Pilgrim in the New York Regional Office.  The SEC’s litigation will be led by Mr. Pilgrim.  The SEC appreciates the assistance of the Department of Justice, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Virginia, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

SEC CHARGES MICROCAP PROMOTER WITH ILLEGALLY SOLD PENNY STOCK USING OFFSHORE FRONT COMPANIES

FROM:  U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

06/23/2015 04:55 PM EDT

The Securities and Exchange Commission charged a microcap promoter with illegally selling more than 83 million penny stock shares that he secretly obtained through at least 10 different offshore front companies.

According to the SEC’s complaint filed in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York, Gregg R. Mulholland surreptitiously accumulated at least 84 percent of the issued and outstanding shares of Vision Plasma Systems Inc.  Once he effectively controlled the company through this majority ownership, Mulholland liquidated his shares for proceeds of at least $21 million.  No registration statement was filed or in effect covering Mulholland’s sales, and no exemption from registration was available.

In a parallel action, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of New York today announced criminal charges against Mulholland.

“Mulholland’s intricate web of offshore entities failed to hide his alleged illicit sales,” said Stephen L. Cohen, Associate Director in the SEC’s Division of Enforcement.  “We are committed to holding accountable those who abuse the microcap markets, regardless of the elaborate steps they take to conceal their misconduct.”

According to the SEC’s complaint, Mulholland lives in Canada and was previously charged by the SEC in 2011 for the fraudulent pump-and-dump manipulation of a sports drink company founded by Daniel “Rudy” Ruettiger, known for having inspired the motion picture “Rudy.”  In 2013, the SEC obtained a monetary judgment against Mulholland for more than $5.3 million in disgorgement, prejudgment interest, and penalties that remains unpaid.

The SEC’s complaint charges Mulholland with violating Sections 5(a) and 5(c) of the Securities Act of 1933.  

The SEC’s continuing investigation is being conducted in coordination with the Microcap Fraud Task Force by John P. Lucas and Andrew R. McFall.  The case is being supervised by J. Lee Buck II, and will be litigated by Derek Bentsen and Michael J. Roessner.  The SEC appreciates the assistance of the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of New York, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Internal Revenue Service, Department of Homeland Security, and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.

SEC ANNOUNCES DEFAULT JUDGEMENT AGAINST LAWYER FOR FORGING ATTORNEY OPINION LETTERS

FROM:  U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

Litigation Release No. 23217 / March 11, 2015

Securities and Exchange Commission v. Guy M. Jean-Pierre, a/k/a Marcelo Dominguez de Guerra, Civil Action No. 12-cv-8886

Default Judgment Entered Against Securities Lawyer for Forging Attorney Opinion Letters for Microcap Stocks

The Securities and Exchange Commission announced today that a default judgment including nearly $1.5 million in disgorgement, prejudgment interest and civil penalty was entered on March 10, 2015 by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against Guy M. Jean-Pierre (Jean-Pierre) a/k/a Marcelo Dominguez de Guerra, a securities lawyer. Jean-Pierre engaged in a fraudulent scheme to issue forged attorney opinion letters that facilitated the transfer of restricted microcap shares on Pink OTC Markets Inc. (now named OTC Markets Group Inc.), after Pink Sheets had banned him from issuing such letters. Pink Sheets is a financial marketplace trading platform that provides price and liquidity information for nearly 10,000 securities. Jean-Pierre sought to evade the Pink Sheet ban by writing letters using his niece's identity and falsifying her signature without her knowledge or consent. In addition to ordering permanent injunctions from violating antifraud statutes and rule, Jean-Pierre was ordered to disgorge $62,000, along with prejudgment interest of $7,580.43, and pay a penalty of $1,425,000 for a total of $1,494,580.43 and is subject to a lifetime bar from participating in the offering of any penny stock pursuant to Section 20(g) of the Securities Act.

On December 6, 2012, the Commission filed a civil injunctive action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York charging Jean-Pierre for issuing fraudulent attorney opinion letters that resulted in more than 70 million shares of microcap stock becoming available for unrestricted trading by investors.

On March 10, 2015, United States District Judge Lorna Schofield issued default judgment against Jean-Pierre adopting the opinion of Magistrate Judge Henry B. Pitman. With the entry of the default judgments, the Commission was granted full relief sought in its Complaint.

The Commission's investigation was conducted by Megan R. Genet and Steven G. Rawlings of the Commission's New York Regional Office. The Commission's litigation effort was led by Todd Brody and Megan R. Genet.

FINAL JUDGEMENT ENTERED IN MICROCAP STOCK SCALPING CASE

FROM:  U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

Court Enters Final Judgment Against Promoter in Settlement of Microcap Stock Scalping Case and Orders $3.73 Million in Sanctions

The Securities and Exchange Commission announced today that the Honorable Paul A. Crotty of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York entered a final judgment on July 8, 2014, against defendant John Babikian in the Commission action styled, SEC v. John Babikian, Civil Action No. 14-CV-1740 (S.D.N.Y.). The Court entered the final judgment, to which Babikian consented without admitting or denying the allegations in the Commission's Complaint. The final judgment orders Babikian to pay a total of $3,730,000, comprised of $1,915,670 in disgorgement, together with prejudgment interest in the amount of $128,073, and a civil penalty in the amount of $1,686,257. The final judgment also imposes a bar from participating in any offering of penny stock and enjoins Babikian from recommending, directly or indirectly, the purchase of any U.S. publicly traded or quoted stock without simultaneously disclosing any plans or intentions to sell such stock within 14 days of the recommendation. Finally, the final judgment permanently enjoins Babikian from violating Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. § 77q(a)), Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. § 78j(b)) and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder (17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5).

The Commission's complaint, filed on March 13, 2014, alleged that Babikian used AwesomePennyStocks.com and its related site PennyStocksUniverse.com, collectively "APS," to commit a brand of securities fraud known as "scalping." The APS websites disseminated e-mails to approximately 700,000 people shortly after 2:30 p.m. Eastern time on the afternoon of Feb. 23, 2012, and recommended the penny stock America West Resources Inc. (AWSRQ). What the e-mails failed to disclose among other things was that Babikian held more than 1.4 million shares of America West stock, which he had already positioned and intended to sell immediately through a Swiss bank. The APS emails immediately triggered massive increases in America West's share price and trading volume, which Babikian exploited by unloading shares of America West's stock over the remaining 90 minutes of the trading day for ill-gotten gains of more than $1.9 million.

The Commission wishes to acknowledge the assistance of the Quebec Autorité des Marchés Financiers and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.

SEC GOES AFER CEOS FOR MICROCAP STOCK PRICE MANIPULATION

The following is an excerpt from the SEC website:

"The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged three CEOs, their companies, and two penny stock promoters with securities fraud for their roles in various schemes to manipulate the volume and price of microcap stocks and illegally generate stock sales. The schemes featured illicit kickbacks, a bribe to a purported corrupt broker, and the creation of a website to deliver e-mail blasts to potential investors.

The SEC worked closely with the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Florida and the Federal Bureau of Investigation as the separate schemes were uncovered through an FBI undercover operation. The operation was conducted in such a way that no investors suffered harm. The U.S. Attorney's Office today announced criminal charges against the same individuals facing SEC civil charges.

According to the SEC's complaints filed in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, most of the schemes involved the payment of kickbacks to a purportedly corrupt pension fund manager, in exchange for the fund's purchase of restricted shares of stock in the various microcap companies. Another scheme involved a bribe that was to be paid to a purported corrupt stockbroker who agreed to use his ability to buy stock in his customers' discretionary accounts to purchase a microcap company's stock in the open market. What the insiders and promoters did not know was that the people with whom they arranged these illegal transactions were actually undercover FBI agents or confidential sources participating in an undercover operation. A final scheme involved a stock promoter who created a website to tout a penny stock company through a volley of e-mail blasts and who posted phony testimonials from fake investors. The defendants reside or are based in South Florida, California, Texas, and Nevada.

These charges follow a series of cases filed in October and December 2010, in which the SEC charged more than fourteen penny stock promoters and their companies with similar stock manipulation schemes.

The SEC alleges that the company officers and a promoter in most of the schemes understood they needed to disguise the kickbacks as payments to phony consulting companies, which they knew would perform no actual work. They also knew the purported corrupt fund trustee would be violating his fiduciary duties to his clients by taking part in the kickbacks. In other instances, they knew that their illegal activities were meant to artificially inflate the companies' stock price.

The SEC's complaints allege the defendants violated Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, and/or Section 10(b) and Rule 10b-5 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The SEC is seeking permanent injunctions and financial penalties against all the defendants; disgorgement plus prejudgment interest against the defendants who received ill-gotten gains; and penny stock bars against all the individual defendants.

The SEC acknowledges the assistance and cooperation of the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Florida and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Miami Division in investigating these matters.

SEC Complaint in this matter against Brian Gibson
SEC Complaint in this matter against Douglas Newton and Real American Brands, Inc. n/k/a Real American Capital Corp.
SEC Complaint in this matter against Donald W. Klein and KCM Holdings Corp.
SEC Complaint in this matter against Thomas Schroepfer"